Nearly one-third of the region’s countryside
has been designated for its nationally important landscapes.
Coastal habitats abound and almost one-third of England’s sand
dunes are in the Northwest, including Sefton Coast dune complex,
one of the largest in Europe. A Heritage Coast has been defined at
St Bees in Cumbria.
The region also has over 10,000 hectares of lakes and areas of open
water, including Lancashire’s largest lake, Martin Mere and
Leighton Moss in Lancashire and Bassenthwaite Lake in Cumbria,
which are two of the few places left where otters are regularly
seen.
The Lake District in Cumbria is England’s largest national park,
whilst three Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty lie wholly or
mainly in the region.